Romford: 01708 745183

Gidea Park: 01708 333711

Collier Row: 01708 743727

Contesting a Will

Can you contest a will? Here’s where to start

If you believe a loved one’s will does not reflect their true wishes, or you have been left without reasonable provision, you may be able to contest it. Not every question about a will means there’s a dispute: if you simply want help understanding what a will says, our wider probate team can explain it. If you think something is wrong, that’s a litigation matter, and our contentious probate cases are led by Makayla Phillips, a dedicated litigator at F Barnes Solicitors, working alongside our wider probate team across Romford and Essex.

Call now on 01708 745183 to discuss your options with a qualified solicitor, free of charge and with no obligation.

In short:

  • You can challenge a will’s validity (on grounds like lack of capacity, undue influence, or fraud) or accept the will is valid but claim you have not been reasonably provided for
  • Strict time limits apply to most claims, so early advice matters
  • If you simply want a will explained, that’s different from contesting it – F Barnes Solicitors handles both in-house, so you’re pointed to the right team from the start

Contesting a will vs an Inheritance Act claim

Contentious probate is the umbrella term for any dispute connected to an estate. It covers two distinct types of claim, and it matters which one applies to you.

Challenging a will’s validity means arguing the will itself should not stand, usually because of lack of testamentary capacity, undue influence, fraud, or a failure to sign and witness it correctly. If successful, the will is set aside.

An Inheritance Act claim accepts the will (or intestacy) is valid, but argues it fails to provide reasonable financial provision for you. These are two different legal routes, and identifying the right one early avoids wasted time and cost.

Which of these situations sounds like yours?

Dying without a will (intestacy) and unmarried partners

If a partner dies without a will, intestacy rules decide who inherits, and cohabiting partners are not automatically included. We advise on intestacy disputes and unmarried partner inheritance rights.

Know your inheritance rights

Challenging the validity of a will

Concerns that a will was signed under pressure, without the person understanding what they were signing, or without being properly witnessed. Covers undue influence, lack of mental capacity, fraud, and forged wills.

Challenge a will

Inheritance Act claims

Claims from those not reasonably provided for under a will or under intestacy, including spouses, children, and financial dependants.

Make an Inheritance Act claim

Removing an executor

Where an executor is failing to act, refusing to communicate, or acting against beneficiaries’ interests, we advise on executor removal applications.

Apply to remove an executor

Claims against executors for breach of duty

Where an executor has mismanaged the estate or delayed distribution, we take a pragmatic approach, working to resolve the problem without litigation wherever possible, and finding the best solution for your circumstances if it isn’t.

Resolve executor disputes

Sibling disputes over estate assets (see FAQs below)

Concerns that a sibling has taken or hidden assets belonging to the estate, or exerted undue influence over gifts made before death.

Resolve sibling disputes

Adult children who cared for a parent (see FAQs below)

Where an adult child has looked after a parent for years and is left with no right to reside in the family home, or a promise made during someone’s lifetime was not honoured.

Explore your inheritance options

Second marriage and blended family disputes (see FAQs below)

Where children from a first marriage are excluded in favour of a second spouse, or a partner is left unprovided for under intestacy in a blended family.

Resolve family disputes

What happens when you contest a will

Who can contest a will or make an inheritance act claim

Beneficiaries, family members, executors, and administrators involved in a dispute over a will or an estate, whether you’re bringing a claim or defending one.

Time limits for contesting a will

A strict six-month time limit applies to Inheritance Act claims from the date probate is granted, and delay can weaken a validity challenge. The sooner you get advice, the more options you have.

How contesting a will works

We start by identifying whether you have grounds under common law (challenging validity) or under the Inheritance Act 1975 (a provision claim), and whether the case is genuinely winnable before recommending you proceed. Where a will was professionally drafted, the solicitor is required to keep a full attendance note recording how they tested for mental capacity and checked for coercion at the time it was signed; we can request this directly, known as a Larke v Nugus letter, and explain what it shows. We take a common sense, both-sides approach: sometimes litigation is the right course, but a well-handled negotiation or mediation often resolves matters faster and more cost-effectively, and we’ll always recommend whichever gives you the best realistic outcome. Our litigation team has direct experience across each of the claim types on this page.

How long contesting a will takes

The timeframe depends on the complexity of the estate, the parties’ willingness to negotiate and whether court proceedings are required. As a general guide:

  • Initial advice: usually within 1–7 business days after receiving the relevant documents.
  • Negotiated settlement: within 3–6 months, although complex disputes may take longer.
  • Contested court proceedings: generally 12–24 months or more.

Cost of contesting a will

F Barnes Solicitors does not currently offer legal aid or no win, no fee arrangements for contested probate work, so cases need to be funded privately from the outset. We’ll agree costs with you clearly before any paid work begins. An initial call carries no cost or commitment, so you can find out where you stand first.

What happens when a will is contested

A negotiated settlement, a court-approved outcome, or confirmation that pursuing a claim isn’t the right course, so you can move forward either way. Contested probate often overlaps with inheritance tax and wider estate matters, and we factor this in alongside resolving the dispute itself.

Why work with F Barnes Solicitors on a contested will

Over 70 years serving local families

Helping local families in Romford, Gidea Park, Collier Row and across Essex for over 70 years.

Personal, caring advice – not a call centre

You’ll deal with real people throughout, with in-person meetings available and preferred across Essex, including Epping, Chigwell, Ilford, Stratford, and Havering.

A litigation team working alongside probate specialists

Our wider probate team, including Sangeet Tatem, a STEP-qualified practitioner, handles day-to-day wills and probate work and can identify a dispute early, referring it straight into our litigation team without you needing to involve a different firm. STEP-level training is central to correctly identifying which grounds apply to a case.

Specialist expertise across every type of contested probate claim

Our litigation team has direct experience handling every type of claim covered on this page, from validity challenges to executor disputes.

A practical, case-by-case approach

Every case is assessed on its own facts and evidence, and we’ll give you a straightforward view on whether litigation, negotiation or mediation is more likely to get the right outcome, not a one-size answer based on the type of claim.

Transparent fees

Fixed fee options wherever possible, and costs always agreed with you clearly before any paid work begins.

Lexcel accredited

Recognised for our legal practice management and client care standards.

What our clients say about the team

❞

Following the death of two close family members, I was recommended to F. Barnes by a friend who had also used them on two different occasions. I cannot praise Sangeet and her team highly enough for all the excellent work and assistance offered especially at such a sad time. Sangeet was extremely friendly and helpful with all my concerns and queries and dealt with both probates in a very professional and timely fashion and relieved a great deal of stress for me. My husband and I are now returning to see her in the near future to prepare our own Wills and would personally recommend this firm to anyone.

Jill Thompson

Speak to a qualified solicitor

This is a conversation about your options, not a fixed quote. Call now on 01708 745183 to discuss your situation, free of charge and with no obligation.

Contesting a will: your questions answered –  

A strict six-month time limit applies to most Inheritance Act claims, running from the date probate is granted, and once an estate has been distributed there is very little that can be recovered. If you think you have a claim, speak to a qualified solicitor as early as possible to protect your position.

This is a question of testamentary capacity, the legal test set out in Banks v Goodfellow. Solicitors who prepare a will are required to keep a full attendance note showing how they tested capacity and checked for coercion at the time. We can request this directly, known as a Larke v Nugus letter, and explain what it means for your case.

This may amount to fraudulent calumny, where a person deceives someone into changing their will against another beneficiary. It’s a recognised ground for challenging a will’s validity, and worth discussing with a solicitor if it sounds like your situation.

Yes. We can request the will-writing solicitor’s attendance note directly, through a Larke v Nugus letter, and talk you through what it shows about how the will was prepared.

Estate size isn’t the deciding factor – the strength of your grounds is. F Barnes Solicitors doesn’t offer legal aid or no win, no fee funding, so cases are funded privately, and we’ll be upfront about cost before any paid work begins. Call now to find out where you stand, free of charge and with no obligation.

An initial call is free and comes with no obligation. If you decide to go ahead, we’ll agree costs with you clearly upfront; we don’t offer legal aid or no win, no fee arrangements, so you’ll always know where you stand financially.

F Barnes Solicitors can help. In many cases, a formal letter from a solicitor is enough on its own to prompt an executor to start responding and dealing with the estate properly, without needing to take further action.

This may be misappropriation of estate assets. It can often be addressed directly with the person responsible or through the executor, and a solicitor can advise you on the strongest way to recover what’s owed to the estate.

This is a common form of misappropriation of estate assets. It can often be resolved without permanently damaging family relationships, but it’s worth getting advice on your options quickly.

You may have a claim based on a promise you relied on, known in law as proprietary estoppel, or under the Inheritance Act if you were not reasonably provided for. These cases depend heavily on the specific facts, so it’s worth discussing yours directly with a solicitor.

Second marriage and blended family disputes are among the most common cases we see, whether a will favours a second spouse’s children or intestacy rules leave a partner from a first marriage unprovided for. Speak to a qualified solicitor to understand where you stand.

His estate is distributed under the intestacy rules, which follow a fixed order of relatives and do not automatically include unmarried partners. If this doesn’t feel right for your situation, it’s worth checking your options.

Speak to a qualified solicitor. Call now on 01708 745183 to discuss your options, honestly and with no obligation.

Contact Us

Romford office
Phone: 01708 745183
Email: romford@fbarnes.co.uk
5 High Street, Romford, Essex, RM1 1JU


Gidea Park office
Phone: 01708 333711
Email: gidea.park@fbarnes.co.uk
20 Balgores Square, Gidea Park, Romford, RM2 6AU


Collier Row office
Phone: 01708 743727
Email: collier.row@fbarnes.co.uk
14 Chase Cross Road, Collier Row, Romford, RM5 3PS

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